What is the primary objective of a criminal investigation?

The primary objective of a criminal investigation is to reconstruct the violation of criminal law and gather evidence. This process involves systematically examining the circumstances surrounding a crime to establish what occurred, how it occurred, and who is responsible. Through various investigative techniques such as collecting physical evidence, reviewing documentation, and analyzing crime scenes, law enforcement seeks to piece together information that confirms the commission of a crime and supports the prosecution of the offender.

Reconstructing the violation requires a thorough understanding of the facts surrounding the crime, including motives, methods, and opportunities. Gathering evidence is essential as it forms the foundation for potential charges and trial proceedings. Without solid evidence, it becomes challenging to hold perpetrators accountable in a court of law.

In contrast, the other options, although relevant to aspects of investigations or law enforcement duties, do not represent the core objective of a criminal investigation itself. For example, locating and apprehending victims is not a central concern since victims are generally not the target of investigation but rather witnesses or persons affected by the crime. Interviewing suspects and witnesses is a crucial tactic within an investigation, but it is a means to achieve the broader goal of establishing a factual basis for the crime. Ensuring public safety and order is an ongoing responsibility of law enforcement but not the